§ MARCEL BROODTHAERS, BELGIAN (1924-1976). Handwritten note about Egg Sculptures written by Broodthaers in French, c.1966. English Translation: `I am returning to the matter, To the matter`s value I rediscover the tradition of the primitives I was born during the XV century Egg painting Egg painting sculpture Tiler Mr Nos? ?32424 Quote 5 and 6 hours Phone him` PROVENANCE: Gifted to Michael Compton by the artist`s widow, Maria, when he was working with her on a proposed catalogue-raisonné of the artist`s work. This involved regular visits to Brussels to do research in the 1980s and 1990s. The ideas written on this note were reflected in the work `I Return to Matter, I Rediscover the Tradition of the Primitives, Painting with Egg, Painting with Egg`, 1966 in the Tate, London (ref: T03089). This lot is part of a single owner collection of 28 lots to include Roy Lichtenstein, Marcel Broodthaers, Terry Frost, Henry Moore, Richard Long, Victor Newsome, Keith Milow, Billy Al Bengston, Ian Stephenson, Sol LeWitt and Joe Tilson. MARCEL BROODTHAERS (1924-1976): A writer, poet, filmmaker, photographer, journalist and artist. As Broodthaers himself said, he would rather have put off the choice of profession until his death. Language, as a symbol that conveys meaning, is a central theme in his texts, objects, installations, films, photographs, slide projections and prints. Broodthaers was born in Brussels in 1924. Aged 16 or 17 he had some contact with the Belgian Surrealists, particularly Magritte, who gave him a 1914 copy of `Mallarmé`s `Un Coup de Dés` where the contradiction between the printed word and their layout were later a crucial influence on him. From 1945 he was associated with the Groupe Surréaliste-revolutionnaire. Also a keen photographer, in 1958 he began to publish articles illustrated with his own photographs. At the end of 1963 he decided to become an artist, symbolically embedding fifty unsold copies of his book of poems `Pense-Bête` in plaster, creating his first art object. A Broodthaers press release from 1964 read as follows: "I, too, wondered whether I could not sell something and succeed in life. For some time I had been no good at anything. I am forty years old... Finally the idea of inventing something insincere finally crossed my mind and I set to work straightaway. At the end of three months I showed what I had produced to Philippe Edouard Toussaint, the owner of the Galerie St Laurent. `But it is art` he said `and I will willingly exhibit all of it.` `Agreed` I replied. If I sell something, he takes 30%. It seems these are the usual conditions, some galleries take 75%. What is it? In fact it is objects." - MARCEL BROODTHAERS, 1964 Broodthaers made use of found objects and collage, incorporating the written language in his art and using whatever was at hand for raw materials, most notably the shells of eggs and mussels. Such as in `Grande casserole de moules`, 1966; and `Coupe avec coquilles d`oeufs`, 1967 (Marcel Broodthaers, Walker Art Center, Rizzoli, P.126/127). From late 1969, Broodthaers lived mainly in Düsseldorf, Berlin, and finally London. He died in Cologne in 1976 on his 52nd birthday. He is buried at Ixelles Cemetery in Brussels under a tombstone of his own design. In 1980 Compton curated the exhibition `Marcel Broodthaers` at Tate Gallery, London, the first retrospective after the artist`s death in 1976. In 1989 Compton curated `Marcel Broodthaers` at the Walker Art Center Minneapolis for which he received a Weisman award (Lot 1 in this Sale). The exhibition travelled to the Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles and the Carnegie Museum of Art, Pittsburgh. Other important Broodthaers exhibitions include Jeu de Paume, Paris, 1991; and Palais des Beaux Arts, Brussels, 2000. In England his work was shown at Milton Keynes Gallery, 2008 and Michael Werner London, in 2013. 7.90 x 4.30in. (20 x 11cm) Slight creases, rough edges and slight discolouration to the paper§ ARR (Artist Resale Right) is additionally payable on this lot please contact the auctioneer for details.