Flints Auctions Ltd
Lot 66
A Set of 65 Magic Lantern Slides of the 1893 Chicago Exhibition,Set of 65 magic lantern slides of the 1893 Chicago Fair, all in lilac paper mounts with manuscript descriptions, many slides with a paper mask stamped for 'J. T. Blake, Photographer, Hounsfield Road, Shefield, images of most of the main buildings, exhibitions, street scenes and people involved with the exhibition, all in pine caseNote paper has come off some of the slides which will need re-glueing, some images quite fadedThe World's Columbian Exposition, held in 1893 in Chicago, was more than a world's fair; it was a turning point in urban development and a showcase of the rise of American culture and industry. Commemorating the 400th anniversary of Christopher Columbus' voyage to the New World, the exposition ran from May 1 to October 30 and drew an astounding 27 million visitors. This grand event symbolized the nation's recovery from the Great Chicago Fire of 1871, showcasing resilience and the ability to host a gathering of immense significance.The fair was a spectacle of innovation and grandeur. Jackson Park was transformed into the "White City," a site filled with neoclassical structures that, though temporary, left a monumental impact. Designed by influential figures like John Wellborn Root, Daniel Burnham, Frederick Law Olmsted, and Charles B. Atwood, the exposition epitomized the Beaux-Arts style, focusing on symmetry, balance, and splendor. The architecture of the exposition was profoundly influential, setting a benchmark for urban design that American cities sought to emulate for years to come.Central to the fair’s theme was a large water pool symbolizing Columbus's oceanic voyage. The neoclassical elegance of the white-staff-clad temporary structures offered a stunning visual narrative of American optimism and innovation. The fair boasted 14 significant buildings that hosted exhibits from 46 countries, celebrating a diversity of cultures and technological advancements.Culturally, the exposition had a lasting impact. It provided a global stage for artists, musicians, and innovators, fostering an environment for creativity and collaboration. The event left an indelible mark on American arts and architecture, inspiring architects, artists, and thinkers while driving civic improvements and urban planning. It demonstrated the transformative potential of thoughtful architectural and environmental design.Economically, the exposition was a resounding success. It not only covered its costs but also generated significant revenue, a testament to its widespread popularity and effective organization. On October 9, 1893, known as Chicago Day, the fair set a world record for outdoor event attendance, attracting 751,026 visitors. This achievement highlighted Chicago's resurgence as a vibrant city capable of hosting global events.