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Tomás Yepes or Hiepes (Valencia, 1598 - 1674)
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Description
Tomás Yepes or Hiepes (Valencia, 1598 - 1674)
"Vase with fruits and birds in a landscape".
Oil on canvas. Signed "T.HIEPES F.". On the back, it has marks of the collection of the Marquis of Mancera, CDTP, D-D-A-S-D Tº S- DUX -GEN.
75 x 100.5 cm.
Tomás Yepes, who also signed his work as Tomás Hiepes, was "the most outstanding still-life painter in Valencian Baroque painting", according to the Prado Museum. His work is known from 1642 until the year of his death. His specialisation in still lifes was, in fact, unusual in his artistic context, for while "other contemporary artists established in Valencia devoted themselves to painting religious themes, Yepes specialised in still-life painting, producing vases, kitchen still lifes, still lifes of fruit, sideboards, sweet things, landscapes with animals and, in general, all kinds of still lifes that fit well within the artistic environment of early Valencian naturalism, with intense effects of chiaroscuro and within the aesthetics of tenebrism", as stated by the Spanish Royal Academy of History.
As can be seen in our work, the master opted for an orderly, symmetrical presentation which was to be seen throughout his career.
He probably had contacts with Castile, since, as Herbert González reports in the RAH, much of his early work is reminiscent of "the style of Castilian still life painters, particularly Jan van der Hamen and Alejandro Loarte".
The Prado Museum houses more than a dozen still lifes, vases and landscapes by our artist.
Provenance:
Collection of the II Marquis of Mancera and Viceroy of Mexico, Don Antonio Sebastián de Toledo Molina y Salazar (Madrid, 1608 - 13.II.1715).Appointed by King Philip IV in 1663 Viceroy of New Spain, a position he held from 1664 to 1673.
Works as important as the inlaid trunk of Villa Alta (Oaxaca, New Spain) belonged to the same collection of the Marquises of Mancera and at his death of his daughter Dª María Luisa de Toledo.
As Andrés Gutiérrez Usillos indicates, "The people that moved to American lands, especially the high positions of the viceregal administration, took with them diverse works of art and luxurious trousseaus that tried to evidence the expression of their status and to show the sumptuousness of their residences. Upon their return, they also returned to the Peninsula with many other goods, especially those objects that had become references of good taste, opulence or exoticism and whose simple possession denoted prestige for the family. One of the examples of New Spain trousseaus imported to Spain is the one related to the Marquis of Mancera, viceroy in New Spain between 1664 and 1673, and his family".
Our painting appears published in the book "Pintura barroca en Valencia, 1600 - 1737" identified with the number 56, page 448.
Bibliographic references:
- Museo del Prado. (n.d.). "Hiepes, Tomás". https://www.museodelprado.es/aprende/enciclopedia/voz/hiepes-tomas/0e2b0c7d-8a9f-4fcd-b80d-c9ce8198ae07
- González Zymla, Herbert. (n.d.). "Tomás Yepes". https://dbe.rah.es/biografias/40939/tomas-yepes
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Tomás Yepes or Hiepes (Valencia, 1598 - 1674)
"Vase with fruits and birds in a landscape".
Oil on canvas. Signed "T.HIEPES F.". On the back, it has marks of the collection of the Marquis of Mancera, CDTP, D-D-A-S-D Tº S- DUX -GEN.
75 x 100.5 cm.
Tomás Yepes, who also signed his work as Tomás Hiepes, was "the most outstanding still-life painter in Valencian Baroque painting", according to the Prado Museum. His work is known from 1642 until the year of his death. His specialisation in still lifes was, in fact, unusual in his artistic context, for while "other contemporary artists established in Valencia devoted themselves to painting religious themes, Yepes specialised in still-life painting, producing vases, kitchen still lifes, still lifes of fruit, sideboards, sweet things, landscapes with animals and, in general, all kinds of still lifes that fit well within the artistic environment of early Valencian naturalism, with intense effects of chiaroscuro and within the aesthetics of tenebrism", as stated by the Spanish Royal Academy of History.
As can be seen in our work, the master opted for an orderly, symmetrical presentation which was to be seen throughout his career.
He probably had contacts with Castile, since, as Herbert González reports in the RAH, much of his early work is reminiscent of "the style of Castilian still life painters, particularly Jan van der Hamen and Alejandro Loarte".
The Prado Museum houses more than a dozen still lifes, vases and landscapes by our artist.
Provenance:
Collection of the II Marquis of Mancera and Viceroy of Mexico, Don Antonio Sebastián de Toledo Molina y Salazar (Madrid, 1608 - 13.II.1715).Appointed by King Philip IV in 1663 Viceroy of New Spain, a position he held from 1664 to 1673.
Works as important as the inlaid trunk of Villa Alta (Oaxaca, New Spain) belonged to the same collection of the Marquises of Mancera and at his death of his daughter Dª María Luisa de Toledo.
As Andrés Gutiérrez Usillos indicates, "The people that moved to American lands, especially the high positions of the viceregal administration, took with them diverse works of art and luxurious trousseaus that tried to evidence the expression of their status and to show the sumptuousness of their residences. Upon their return, they also returned to the Peninsula with many other goods, especially those objects that had become references of good taste, opulence or exoticism and whose simple possession denoted prestige for the family. One of the examples of New Spain trousseaus imported to Spain is the one related to the Marquis of Mancera, viceroy in New Spain between 1664 and 1673, and his family".
Our painting appears published in the book "Pintura barroca en Valencia, 1600 - 1737" identified with the number 56, page 448.
Bibliographic references:
- Museo del Prado. (n.d.). "Hiepes, Tomás". https://www.museodelprado.es/aprende/enciclopedia/voz/hiepes-tomas/0e2b0c7d-8a9f-4fcd-b80d-c9ce8198ae07
- González Zymla, Herbert. (n.d.). "Tomás Yepes". https://dbe.rah.es/biografias/40939/tomas-yepes
Beauty and Devotion. Picasso between the Old and New World.
Sale Date(s)
Lots: 118
Venue Address
Conde de Salvatierra, 8
Barcelona
08006
Spain
General delivery information available from the auctioneer
The purchase price includes the delivery of the lots in the venue of the auction. Transporting to other destinations is at the own risk of the client. The customer must contact "LST", to give the corresponding instructions for such transporting. "LST" is not responsible for the packaging or any accident incurred during transportation.
Important Information
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CONDITIONS OF THE AUCTION:
I. REGISTRATION. To bid in the room customers must register at the beginning, filling out a form and picking a number that will identify them during the auction. Customers may be required to register in bank references or other guarantee system and if they do not prove the solvency "LST" will not accept bids and award the auction.
II. WRITTEN BIDS. "LST" will accept written bids, which will be formalized in the form provided by the room until the day before the auction. In such auctions, the room will bid in name of the client until the maximum stated in the offer and always at the lowest possible price. If there are two or more bids for the same amount, the one placed first will have the priority. Written bids received in advance, will have priority on the day of the auction.
III. TELEPHONE BIDS. "LST" will allow telephone bids, if interested people contact "LST" days before the auction providing personal data, ID card and the phone number which will be used by the staff of "LST" to call at the time of the auction. The buyer, within all the legal rights is making an offer for the asking price, when applies for telephone bid. "LST" will not take responsibility for any technical defects beyond its control, which may prevent to contact successfully the bidder during the auction.
IV. AUCTIONEER. The auction will be conducted by an auctioneer, director of the auction will be judge and arbitrator of it with full authority in its development, will award the lots to the highest bidder and is able to settle any controversy concerning lots sale, reject bids, divide lots or group them and remover objects from the room. Will be able to, if it is deemed suitable, not accept bids on the auction. His decision will be unappealable.
V. SALE OF LOTS. The lots are awarded to the highest bidder. Once the auctioneer blows the hammer, the buyer becomes responsible of the lot purchased, exempting "LST" of liability to for any damage and / or accidents that may occur. No refunds of lots.
VI. STARTING PRICE. The amount shown in the catalogue as the starting price for each lot will be, as a rule, the minimum selling price, except for exceptional cases where a reservation may be agreed upon with the seller or it set discretionary by the room.
VII. SCALE OF BIDS. The bids are set according to the following scale:
From 50.-€ to 200.-€…………………………………………..at 10.-€
From 200.-€ to 500.-€…………………………………… …25 in 25.-€
From 500.-€ to 1.000.-€………………………………..…..….50 in 50.-€
From 1.000.-€ to 2.000.-€………………………………..…100 in 100.-€
From 2.000.-€ to 5.000.-€……………………………….….250 in 250.-€
From 5.000.-€ to 10.000.-€…………………………………500 in 500.-€
From 10.000.-€ to 20.000.-€……………………………1.000 in 1.000.-€
From 20.000.-€ to 50.000.-€……………………………2.500 in 2.500.-€
From 50.000.-€ to 100.000.-€…………………………..5.000 in 5.000.-€
From 100.000.-€ to 100.000.-€………………………10.000 in 10.000.-€
From 200.000.-€ to 200.000.-€………………………25.000 in 25.000.-€
From 500.000.-€ to 500.000.-€………………………50.000 in 50.000.-€
VIII. RIGHT OF ADMISION. "LST" reserves the right to admission to the auction room and to reject, at its judgment, any purchase order, from clients whose solvency is not duly proved as well as not to sale auctions.
IX. SALE PRICES. The successful bidder of one or more lots must pay "LST" the final sale price achieves at auction, plus the 24,5 % plus 21% VAT on the commission, at total 29,65 % on Hammer Price.
X. CATALOG DATA. The catalogue data are obtained in order to careful research and advice, however, any responsibility is afforded about its accuracy. The lots will be auctioned in the state in which they are, not accepting any claims in restorations, breakage, damage, imperfections and, even description or numbering mistakes in the catalogue, in case of it, being the burden of the buyers to make sure before the auction that the description matches with their personal opinion about respective lot. The exhibition of the lots is intended to allow a perfect review and study of them.
XI. PAYMENT AND REMOVAL OF LOTS. Payment and removal of the lots will be held no later than five days following the auction. After this period expire without having the buyer removed the lot or lots purchases, it will accrue an expense of custody of 6 euros per day on each lot.
15 days after the auction without having the buyer paid and removes the sold lots, "LST" will inform the seller and there will begin judicial proceeding in order to obtain payment. The delay in payment by the purchaser of his/her sold lots will carry an interest increase at a rate of 1,5% per month.
XII. DELIVERY OF LOTS. The purchase price includes the delivery of the lots in the venue of the auction. Transporting to other destinations is at the own risk of the client. The customer must contact "LST", to give the corresponding instructions for such transporting. "LST" is not responsible for the packaging or any accident incurred during transportation.
XIII. RIGHT OF FIRT REFUSAL AND REPURCHASE. "LST" in order to article 38 of "Ley 16/1985 de 25 Junio del Patrimonio Histórico Español" (BOE. 155 June 29, 1985), will notify in advance to the Ministry of Culture, the content of their catalogues. Concerning the lots subject to the legislation referred to in the preceding paragraph, the Administration may exercise the rights of first refusal and repurchase according to the law. "LST" will watch over the protection of Artistic, Historical and Bibliographical Heritage of Spain. For customers out of European Community, a tax for export is required by the Administration.
XIV. VALUE ADDED TAX (I.V.A). This tax will be accrued on commissions of "LST" for buyers, using the rates prevailing on the date of the auction.
XV. DATA PROTECTION. In order to the "Ley 15/1999 de 13 de Diciembre, de Protección de Datos de Carácter Personal", the client authorize "LST", the inclusion of their data in a customer file, and for the promotion by "LST" of the objects at all times the rights of access, rectification or deletion of personal data by sending the appropriate request to the following address: LA SUITE SUBASTAS, C/ Conde Salvatierra, 8, 08006. Barcelona.
XVI. EXPRESS LEGAL JURISDICTION. These Conditions are governed by and interpreted in accordance with the rules of Spanish law. The mere act of participating in the auction as seller, buyer or bidder, implies acceptance of these Terms and Conditions.
Sales operations are understood to be held at the registered office of "LST", C/ Conde de Salvatierra, 8, 08006. Any dispute shall be taken to the competent courts of Barcelona, expressly waiving any other jurisdiction, in accordance with Article 55 of the "Ley de Enjuiciamiento Civil".
