Lot

3222

EMIL NOLDE(Nolde/Nordschleswig 1867 - 1956 Seebüll/Holstein)Kleiner Dampfer. 1910.Öl auf Leinwand.

In Impressionists & Modern Art

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EMIL NOLDE(Nolde/Nordschleswig 1867 - 1956 Seebüll/Holstein)Kleiner Dampfer. 1910.Öl auf Leinwand.
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Zürich
EMIL NOLDE
(Nolde/Nordschleswig 1867 - 1956 Seebüll/Holstein)
Kleiner Dampfer. 1910.
Öl auf Leinwand.
Unten rechts signiert: Nolde, sowie verso auf Keilrahmen signiert und betitelt: Emil Nolde: Kl. Dampfer.
34,5 x 28 cm.

Provenienz:
- Georg Metzendorf, Essen (um 1910-15).
- Margret Moldenauer, Buenos Aires (1950).
- Karl & Faber München, Auktion 113, 1968, Los 1141.
- Privatbesitz München.
- Privatbesitz Schweiz.

Literatur: Urban, Martin: Emil Nolde. Werkverzeichnis der Gemälde, Bd. 1, München 1987, Nr. 324, S. 286 (mit Abb.).

„Nolde kennt das Meer, wie es vor ihm noch kein Künstler gekannt hat. Er sieht es nicht vom Strande oder vom Schiffe aus, er sieht es so, wie es in sich selbst lebt, losgelöst aus jedem Bezug auf den Menschen, als das ewige regsame, ewig wechselvolle, ganz in sich selbst sich auslebende, in sich selbst sich erschöpfende göttliche Urwesen, das bis heute noch die ungebändigte Freiheit des ersten Schöpfungstages sich bewahrt hat. So lebt das Meer auch in den Hamburger Blättern und alles Menschenwerks drum und dran, (…), um die Unendlichkeit des unendlichen, unendlich regsamen und wandelbaren Elements um so deutlicher zu machen. In allen wechselnden Möglichkeiten seines Daseins hat er das Meer gemalt, meist aber gewaltig aufgeregt, oder in breiter pathetischer Dünung wogend, mit weissen Schaumrändern sich in sich selbst zurückstürzend(…).“(Max Sauerland, Emil Nolde, München 1921, S. 49-50.)

Für Emil Nolde, der in Schleswig umgeben von der See aufwächst, ist das Meer permanente Gegenwart und wird so zu einem der wichtigsten und beständigsten Themen seiner Kunst. Die See als eine einzige Naturgewalt, tief, weit, tosend und Wellen schlagend, wenn sie will jeden in die Knie zwingend, gleichzeitig aber auch ein Ort von Ruhe und Frieden. Bereits früh beginnt der Ozean den Künstler zu fesseln und spätestens als er in einem kleinen Frachter von einer Reise nach Hause fährt, wird er in den Bann der See gezogen.

Die Monate Februar und März des Jahres 1910 verbringt Emil Nolde in Hamburg. Nolde ist von den Häfen dort begeistert, und innerhalb kürzester Zeit entstehen 13 Gemälde, über 100 Tuschezeichnungen, 19 Radierungen und vier Holzschnitte, die allesamt den Hafen, das Wasser und die ein-und ausgehenden Dampfer, Schlepper, Fracht- und Segelschiffe zeigen. Die Zeit in Hamburg ist für Nolde geprägt durch die Arbeit. Er selbst drückt es als ein „Untertauchen des ganzen Menschen in Arbeit und Spannung“ aus. „Ich kam ins Arbeiten hinein und nichts mehr störte mich. Mit den Pinassen voll Menschen ging ich fahrend, arbeitend, bei dem Getriebe auf den Ladungsbrücken sass ich, immer arbeitend (…)“. (aus Emil Nolde, Jahre der Kämpfe 1902-1914, 6. Aufl., Köln 1991, S. 110) Begeistert von der Härte des Hafens, den umstehenden Gebäuden, den Docks, der Werft und dem Leben auf See, versucht Nolde in verschiedenen Formen seine Eindrücke zu sammeln. Dank eines Linienfährverkehrs ist es dem Künstler möglich, an alle Stellen des Hafens zu gelangen, um die verschiedenen Ansichten und Eindrücke auf Papier zu bringen. Selbst während sich sein Transportschiff in Fahrt befindet, sind Pinsel und Stift stets auf dem Papier. Die vielen Skizzen und Tuschezeichnungen sind Zeugnis einer intensiven Auseinandersetzung mit den Motiven. Neben der allgemeinen Begeisterung für die Fahrzeuge des Wassers, fasziniert ihn vor allem das Motiv des Dampfers. Viele Radierungen und Tuschezeichnungen dieser Zeit zeigen den Dampfer in verschiedenen Variationen. Auch später, als er nach Berlin zurückkehrt und auf Hamburg als Inspirationsquelle für seine weiterführende Karriere zurückblickt, verfolgt das Motiv des Dampfers den Künstler weiter und er fertigt neue Radierungen davon an. Diese Vorliebe bringt er auch in verschiedenen Ölgemälden zur Geltung.

Das vorliegende Werk „der kleine Dampfer“ ist eines der 13 Gemälde, die Nolde während seiner Zeit in Hamburg fertigt. Es ist ein schönes Beispiel dafür, wie Nolde die wilde See darstellt und wie er eine bestimmte, für ihn typische stürmische Stimmung durch seine Malerei zu erzeugen vermag. Dem von ihm bevorzugten Thema des Dampfers wird er auch hier gerecht. Horizontal führt er das Gefährt in das Bild ein. Durch die emporsteigenden weissen Dampfwolken wird die Dynamik des Bootes sichtbar, und der Betrachter stellt sich darauf ein, mit seinen Augen dem vorangehenden Schiff über die Wellen zu folgen. Trotz gleicher Farbpalette des Meeres, Himmels und des Dampfers gelingt es Nolde, die Ebenen voneinander zu trennen, indem er den Strich des Pinsels verändert. Wie auch die anderen Gemälde, die er 1910 malt, ist das zur Auktion angebotene Werk mit seinem expressiven Strich geprägt von einer aussergewöhnlichen malerischen Freiheit, die der Künstler in Hamburg erfahren haben muss. Ebenfalls herauszuheben ist das Format, das Nolde für sein Gemälde wählt. Nur wenige Landschaftsgemälde des Künstlers sind im Hochformat dargestellt, was die Einzigartigkeit des „kleinen Dampfers“ nochmals unterstreicht.

EMIL NOLDE
(Nolde/Nordschleswig 1867 - 1956 Seebüll/Holstein)
Kleiner Dampfer. 1910.
Oil on canvas.
Signed lower right: Nolde, as well as signed and titled on the reverse on the stretcher: Emil Nolde: Kl. Dampfer.
34.5 x 28 cm.

Provenance:
- Georg Metzendorf, Essen (around 1910-15).
- Margret Moldenauer, Buenos Aires (1950).
- Karl & Faber Munich, auction 113, 1968, lot 1141.
- Private property, Munich.
- Private property, Switzerland.

Literature: Urban, Martin: Emil Nolde. Werkverzeichnis der Gemälde, vol. 1, Munich 1987, no. 324, p. 286 (with ill.).

'Nolde understands the sea like no other painter before him. He sees it not from the beach or from a boat but as it exists in itself, devoid of any reference to man, eternally in motion, ever changing, living out its life in and for itself: a divine, self consuming, primal force that, in its untrammeled freedom, has existed unchanged since the very first day of creation...He has painted the sea in all its permutations, but above all in stormy agitation, its heavy swell transformed into white breakers as it retreats upon itself, beneath heavy, threatening clouds (…).' (Max Sauerlandt Emil Nolde, Munich, 1921, pp. 49-50.)

For Emil Nolde, who grew up in Schleswig, the sea was a permanent presence surrounding him and thus became one of the most important and most enduring themes in his art. As a single force of nature, the sea – deep, wide, roaring and hitting waves when it wants to bring all to their knees – is simultaneously a place of peace and quiet. Early on, the ocean began to captivate the artist and by the time he travelled in a small freighter on his way home from a journey, he was caught under the spell of the sea.

Emil Nolde spent the months of February and March of 1910 in Hamburg. There, Nolde was thrilled by the harbours, and within a short space of time, created 13 paintings, more than 100 ink drawings, 19 etchings and four woodcuts, all showing the harbour, the water and the incoming and outgoing steamers, tugs, cargo ships and sailing ships. Nolde’s time in Hamburg was dominated by work. He himself expressed it as a "submergence of the whole person in work and excitement". "I came into the work and nothing bothered me. With the pinnaces full of people, I sailed, working; by the bustle on the loading bridges, I sat, always working (...) ". (From Emil Nolde, Jahre der Kämpfe 1902-1914, 6 ed., Cologne 1991, p. 110) Inspired by the hardness of the harbour, the surrounding buildings, the docks, the shipyard and the life on the sea, Nolde tried to collect his impressions in various forms. Thanks to the ferry service, it was possible for the artist to get to all areas of the port to capture different views and impressions on paper. Even while the transport ship was moving, his brush and pen were always on the paper. The numerous sketches and ink drawing
EMIL NOLDE
(Nolde/Nordschleswig 1867 - 1956 Seebüll/Holstein)
Kleiner Dampfer. 1910.
Öl auf Leinwand.
Unten rechts signiert: Nolde, sowie verso auf Keilrahmen signiert und betitelt: Emil Nolde: Kl. Dampfer.
34,5 x 28 cm.

Provenienz:
- Georg Metzendorf, Essen (um 1910-15).
- Margret Moldenauer, Buenos Aires (1950).
- Karl & Faber München, Auktion 113, 1968, Los 1141.
- Privatbesitz München.
- Privatbesitz Schweiz.

Literatur: Urban, Martin: Emil Nolde. Werkverzeichnis der Gemälde, Bd. 1, München 1987, Nr. 324, S. 286 (mit Abb.).

„Nolde kennt das Meer, wie es vor ihm noch kein Künstler gekannt hat. Er sieht es nicht vom Strande oder vom Schiffe aus, er sieht es so, wie es in sich selbst lebt, losgelöst aus jedem Bezug auf den Menschen, als das ewige regsame, ewig wechselvolle, ganz in sich selbst sich auslebende, in sich selbst sich erschöpfende göttliche Urwesen, das bis heute noch die ungebändigte Freiheit des ersten Schöpfungstages sich bewahrt hat. So lebt das Meer auch in den Hamburger Blättern und alles Menschenwerks drum und dran, (…), um die Unendlichkeit des unendlichen, unendlich regsamen und wandelbaren Elements um so deutlicher zu machen. In allen wechselnden Möglichkeiten seines Daseins hat er das Meer gemalt, meist aber gewaltig aufgeregt, oder in breiter pathetischer Dünung wogend, mit weissen Schaumrändern sich in sich selbst zurückstürzend(…).“(Max Sauerland, Emil Nolde, München 1921, S. 49-50.)

Für Emil Nolde, der in Schleswig umgeben von der See aufwächst, ist das Meer permanente Gegenwart und wird so zu einem der wichtigsten und beständigsten Themen seiner Kunst. Die See als eine einzige Naturgewalt, tief, weit, tosend und Wellen schlagend, wenn sie will jeden in die Knie zwingend, gleichzeitig aber auch ein Ort von Ruhe und Frieden. Bereits früh beginnt der Ozean den Künstler zu fesseln und spätestens als er in einem kleinen Frachter von einer Reise nach Hause fährt, wird er in den Bann der See gezogen.

Die Monate Februar und März des Jahres 1910 verbringt Emil Nolde in Hamburg. Nolde ist von den Häfen dort begeistert, und innerhalb kürzester Zeit entstehen 13 Gemälde, über 100 Tuschezeichnungen, 19 Radierungen und vier Holzschnitte, die allesamt den Hafen, das Wasser und die ein-und ausgehenden Dampfer, Schlepper, Fracht- und Segelschiffe zeigen. Die Zeit in Hamburg ist für Nolde geprägt durch die Arbeit. Er selbst drückt es als ein „Untertauchen des ganzen Menschen in Arbeit und Spannung“ aus. „Ich kam ins Arbeiten hinein und nichts mehr störte mich. Mit den Pinassen voll Menschen ging ich fahrend, arbeitend, bei dem Getriebe auf den Ladungsbrücken sass ich, immer arbeitend (…)“. (aus Emil Nolde, Jahre der Kämpfe 1902-1914, 6. Aufl., Köln 1991, S. 110) Begeistert von der Härte des Hafens, den umstehenden Gebäuden, den Docks, der Werft und dem Leben auf See, versucht Nolde in verschiedenen Formen seine Eindrücke zu sammeln. Dank eines Linienfährverkehrs ist es dem Künstler möglich, an alle Stellen des Hafens zu gelangen, um die verschiedenen Ansichten und Eindrücke auf Papier zu bringen. Selbst während sich sein Transportschiff in Fahrt befindet, sind Pinsel und Stift stets auf dem Papier. Die vielen Skizzen und Tuschezeichnungen sind Zeugnis einer intensiven Auseinandersetzung mit den Motiven. Neben der allgemeinen Begeisterung für die Fahrzeuge des Wassers, fasziniert ihn vor allem das Motiv des Dampfers. Viele Radierungen und Tuschezeichnungen dieser Zeit zeigen den Dampfer in verschiedenen Variationen. Auch später, als er nach Berlin zurückkehrt und auf Hamburg als Inspirationsquelle für seine weiterführende Karriere zurückblickt, verfolgt das Motiv des Dampfers den Künstler weiter und er fertigt neue Radierungen davon an. Diese Vorliebe bringt er auch in verschiedenen Ölgemälden zur Geltung.

Das vorliegende Werk „der kleine Dampfer“ ist eines der 13 Gemälde, die Nolde während seiner Zeit in Hamburg fertigt. Es ist ein schönes Beispiel dafür, wie Nolde die wilde See darstellt und wie er eine bestimmte, für ihn typische stürmische Stimmung durch seine Malerei zu erzeugen vermag. Dem von ihm bevorzugten Thema des Dampfers wird er auch hier gerecht. Horizontal führt er das Gefährt in das Bild ein. Durch die emporsteigenden weissen Dampfwolken wird die Dynamik des Bootes sichtbar, und der Betrachter stellt sich darauf ein, mit seinen Augen dem vorangehenden Schiff über die Wellen zu folgen. Trotz gleicher Farbpalette des Meeres, Himmels und des Dampfers gelingt es Nolde, die Ebenen voneinander zu trennen, indem er den Strich des Pinsels verändert. Wie auch die anderen Gemälde, die er 1910 malt, ist das zur Auktion angebotene Werk mit seinem expressiven Strich geprägt von einer aussergewöhnlichen malerischen Freiheit, die der Künstler in Hamburg erfahren haben muss. Ebenfalls herauszuheben ist das Format, das Nolde für sein Gemälde wählt. Nur wenige Landschaftsgemälde des Künstlers sind im Hochformat dargestellt, was die Einzigartigkeit des „kleinen Dampfers“ nochmals unterstreicht.

EMIL NOLDE
(Nolde/Nordschleswig 1867 - 1956 Seebüll/Holstein)
Kleiner Dampfer. 1910.
Oil on canvas.
Signed lower right: Nolde, as well as signed and titled on the reverse on the stretcher: Emil Nolde: Kl. Dampfer.
34.5 x 28 cm.

Provenance:
- Georg Metzendorf, Essen (around 1910-15).
- Margret Moldenauer, Buenos Aires (1950).
- Karl & Faber Munich, auction 113, 1968, lot 1141.
- Private property, Munich.
- Private property, Switzerland.

Literature: Urban, Martin: Emil Nolde. Werkverzeichnis der Gemälde, vol. 1, Munich 1987, no. 324, p. 286 (with ill.).

'Nolde understands the sea like no other painter before him. He sees it not from the beach or from a boat but as it exists in itself, devoid of any reference to man, eternally in motion, ever changing, living out its life in and for itself: a divine, self consuming, primal force that, in its untrammeled freedom, has existed unchanged since the very first day of creation...He has painted the sea in all its permutations, but above all in stormy agitation, its heavy swell transformed into white breakers as it retreats upon itself, beneath heavy, threatening clouds (…).' (Max Sauerlandt Emil Nolde, Munich, 1921, pp. 49-50.)

For Emil Nolde, who grew up in Schleswig, the sea was a permanent presence surrounding him and thus became one of the most important and most enduring themes in his art. As a single force of nature, the sea – deep, wide, roaring and hitting waves when it wants to bring all to their knees – is simultaneously a place of peace and quiet. Early on, the ocean began to captivate the artist and by the time he travelled in a small freighter on his way home from a journey, he was caught under the spell of the sea.

Emil Nolde spent the months of February and March of 1910 in Hamburg. There, Nolde was thrilled by the harbours, and within a short space of time, created 13 paintings, more than 100 ink drawings, 19 etchings and four woodcuts, all showing the harbour, the water and the incoming and outgoing steamers, tugs, cargo ships and sailing ships. Nolde’s time in Hamburg was dominated by work. He himself expressed it as a "submergence of the whole person in work and excitement". "I came into the work and nothing bothered me. With the pinnaces full of people, I sailed, working; by the bustle on the loading bridges, I sat, always working (...) ". (From Emil Nolde, Jahre der Kämpfe 1902-1914, 6 ed., Cologne 1991, p. 110) Inspired by the hardness of the harbour, the surrounding buildings, the docks, the shipyard and the life on the sea, Nolde tried to collect his impressions in various forms. Thanks to the ferry service, it was possible for the artist to get to all areas of the port to capture different views and impressions on paper. Even while the transport ship was moving, his brush and pen were always on the paper. The numerous sketches and ink drawing

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9. Payment for the auctioned items

9.1 The invoice for a successful bid for an auctioned item is payable within 7 days from the end of the auction. Irrespective of the Purchaser's instructions, Koller may use any payments by the Purchaser as settlement for any debt owed by the Purchaser to Koller or the Seller and set off any debt which it owes to the Purchaser against its own claims. If the Purchaser defaults on a payment, default interest of 10 % p.a. shall be charged on top of the invoiced sum.

9.2 If the Purchaser does not pay or does not pay promptly, Koller may moreover in its own name and in the Seller's name optionally (i) insist on the fulfilment of the purchase agreement or (ii) without further notice withdraw from the purchase agreement and waive the subsequent performance of the Purchaser or assert a claim for compensation for non-performance; in the latter case Koller shall also be entitled, irrespective of a possible minimum sales price, to sell the item either directly or on the occasion of an auction, and may use the proceeds to reduce the debts of the Purchaser. Any possible sales price above the original hammer price shall be paid out to the Seller. The Purchaser is liable to Koller and the Seller for all prejudice caused by non-payment or late payment.

9.3 Koller retains a right of retention and a lien on all the Purchaser's items in its custody until full payment of all monies owed. Koller may exercise such liens in accordance with the legislation on the enforcement of debts or by private sale (including in its own name). The plea of prior lien exploitation pursuant to Art. 41 of the Swiss Debt Collection and Bankruptcy Act is excluded.

10. Representation

Each Purchaser shall be personally liable for the bid placed by him. Proof of the power of representation may be requested from persons bidding as agents for a third party or as an organ of a corporate body. The agent shall be jointly and severally liable with his principal for the fulfilment of all obligations.

11. Miscellaneous provisions

11.1 The auction shall be attended by an official from the city of Zurich. The attending official, the local authority and the state have no liability for the acts of Koller.

11.2 Koller reserves the right to publish illustrations and photographs of sold items in its own publications and the media and to publicise its services therewith.

11.3 The aforementioned provisions form part of each individual purchase agreement concluded at the auction. Amendments are binding only with Koller's written agreement.

11.4 The present Auction Conditions and all amendments thereof are governed by Swiss law.

11.5 The courts of the Canton of Zurich shall be exclusively responsible for settling disputes (including the assertion of offsetting and counterclaims) which arise out of or in conjunction with these Auction Conditions (including their validity, legal effect, interpretation or fulfilment). Koller may, however, initiate legal proceedings before any other competent court.

See Full Terms And Conditions