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Winchester Sun and Moons. Belgae. c.55-45 BC. Celtic gold quarter stater. 11mm. 0.97g.
1/2
Auctioneer has chosen not to publish the price of this lot
Norwich, Norfolk
Description
Winchester Sun and Moons. c.55-45 BC. Gold quarter stater. 11mm. 0.97g. Central beaded ring surrounded by crescents and rings./ Horse left, beaded mane, large sunburst rosette above, ornament under tail, solar spoked wheel below. ABC 800, VA−, BMC−, DK 276, 277, S−. Good VF, pale lemony gold, pretty sunburst rosette. Found Lambourne, Berkshire, 2018. EXCESSIVELY RARE only one other recorded.
The confused appearance of this freshly struck coin is due to its being overstruck on another, different quarter stater, that slipped on the anvil between two hammer blows and scrambled the images, giving the horse in the upper die a second pair of hind legs. Traces of the original can still be seen, especially part of another horse’s legs under this horse’s chest and belly. ABC 800, probably from the same pair of dies, is likewise overstruck (Divided Kingdoms, p.741). The exceptional number of different local types and varieties of small-scale, transient, often underweight gold and silver coinage that is still turning up in West Sussex and Hampshire, bear witness to exceptionally turbulent times without consistent central leadership. They reflect the activities of large migrant groups of well-connected, war-hardened, aristocrats who were abandoning Gaul together with their druids, cavalry, and dependants to make a fresh start in Britain after the Belgic surrender to Julius Caesar in 51 BC. They seem, at first, to have been desperately short of precious metal – overstriking was one way to minimise waste – but they could afford the services of highly skilled engravers. Every community leader would have had his own distinctive insignia, and combinations of “signature” devices may reflect coalition for some particular purpose. This complex obverse design, with its auspicious threefold symmetry, arranges two subsidiary identifiers – the lunar lyre and a somewhat avian serpentine shape (also seen, e.g., on ABC 839 and ABC 782) – wheeling round a dominant, solar, central cogwheel. This suggests Cogwheel’s leadership, whose emblem repeats on the reverse die, but now as the heart of a resplendent sunburst. It radiates hope and positive energy.
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Winchester Sun and Moons. c.55-45 BC. Gold quarter stater. 11mm. 0.97g. Central beaded ring surrounded by crescents and rings./ Horse left, beaded mane, large sunburst rosette above, ornament under tail, solar spoked wheel below. ABC 800, VA−, BMC−, DK 276, 277, S−. Good VF, pale lemony gold, pretty sunburst rosette. Found Lambourne, Berkshire, 2018. EXCESSIVELY RARE only one other recorded.
The confused appearance of this freshly struck coin is due to its being overstruck on another, different quarter stater, that slipped on the anvil between two hammer blows and scrambled the images, giving the horse in the upper die a second pair of hind legs. Traces of the original can still be seen, especially part of another horse’s legs under this horse’s chest and belly. ABC 800, probably from the same pair of dies, is likewise overstruck (Divided Kingdoms, p.741). The exceptional number of different local types and varieties of small-scale, transient, often underweight gold and silver coinage that is still turning up in West Sussex and Hampshire, bear witness to exceptionally turbulent times without consistent central leadership. They reflect the activities of large migrant groups of well-connected, war-hardened, aristocrats who were abandoning Gaul together with their druids, cavalry, and dependants to make a fresh start in Britain after the Belgic surrender to Julius Caesar in 51 BC. They seem, at first, to have been desperately short of precious metal – overstriking was one way to minimise waste – but they could afford the services of highly skilled engravers. Every community leader would have had his own distinctive insignia, and combinations of “signature” devices may reflect coalition for some particular purpose. This complex obverse design, with its auspicious threefold symmetry, arranges two subsidiary identifiers – the lunar lyre and a somewhat avian serpentine shape (also seen, e.g., on ABC 839 and ABC 782) – wheeling round a dominant, solar, central cogwheel. This suggests Cogwheel’s leadership, whose emblem repeats on the reverse die, but now as the heart of a resplendent sunburst. It radiates hope and positive energy.
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